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Also reported in: mg/L
Your valproic acid level is within the target therapeutic range, providing effective seizure control or mood stabilization.
Your valproic acid level is far below the therapeutic range, providing no anticonvulsant or mood-stabilizing effect. There is a high risk of seizure breakthrough or mood relapse.
Contact your doctor immediately. A significant dose increase is needed.
Valproic acid: {{value}} {{unit}} — critically low (therapeutic: {{low}}–{{high}})Your valproic acid level is below the target range. For epilepsy, this risks breakthrough seizures. For bipolar disorder, this may not provide adequate mood stabilization.
Discuss with your doctor. A dose increase is typically needed. Valproate levels should be measured at trough (just before the next dose).
Valproic acid: {{value}} {{unit}} — subtherapeutic (target: {{low}}–{{high}})Your valproic acid level is at or just below the target range. For some patients, especially in bipolar disorder, lower levels may still be effective.
Discuss with your doctor. If you are stable, this level may be acceptable. If you have symptoms, a dose increase is warranted.
Valproic acid: {{value}} {{unit}} — borderline lowYour valproic acid level is within the target therapeutic range, providing effective seizure control or mood stabilization.
Continue current dosing. Periodic monitoring of valproate levels, liver function (LFTs), CBC (for thrombocytopenia), and ammonia levels is recommended.
Valproic acid: {{value}} {{unit}} — within therapeutic range ({{low}}–{{high}})Your valproic acid level sits in the optimal therapeutic window — providing good clinical effect while minimizing side effects.
Continue current regimen. Routine monitoring as recommended.
Valproic acid: {{value}} {{unit}} — at optimal levelYour valproic acid level is above the target range. Side effects at this level may include mild tremor, sedation, weight gain, and nausea. The risk of thrombocytopenia (low platelets) and hyperammonemia increases at higher levels.
Discuss with your doctor. A small dose reduction may be considered. Monitor CBC and ammonia levels.
Valproic acid: {{value}} {{unit}} — borderline highYour valproic acid level is above the therapeutic range. Toxicity symptoms include marked sedation, confusion, noticeable tremor, ataxia, and hyperammonemia (which can cause encephalopathy). Thrombocytopenia and liver function abnormalities also occur.
Contact your doctor. Hold or reduce the dose. Check ammonia level, liver function, and CBC. noticeable toxicity may require L-carnitine supplementation and ICU care.
Valproic acid: {{value}} {{unit}} — supratherapeutic (target: {{low}}–{{high}})A critically high valproic acid level causes noticeable CNS depression (coma, respiratory depression), metabolic acidosis, hyperammonemia, cerebral edema, and multi-organ failure. This is a medical emergency with significant mortality if not treated aggressively.
This is a medical emergency. Seek immediate ICU care. Hemodialysis is effective at removing valproic acid and should be considered for noticeable toxicity. L-carnitine and supportive care are also essential.
Valproic acid: {{value}} {{unit}} — critically high (target: {{low}}–{{high}})Upload your lab report and get your actual values interpreted in plain English — instantly, with no medical training required.