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Also reported in: umol/L, mmol/L
A normal uric acid level means urate is within the acceptable range where crystal formation in joints or kidneys is unlikely. At normal levels, uric acid acts as an antioxidant in the blood without triggering the inflammatory joint or kidney complications seen at high levels. This is a reassuring result.
Very low uric acid (hypouricemia) is uncommon and can rarely be associated with conditions affecting uric acid reabsorption in the kidneys (like Fanconi syndrome), certain medications, or very low purine intake. Unlike high uric acid, very low levels rarely cause symptoms, though very low levels can theoretically increase oxidative stress.
Discuss with your doctor if persistently below 2 mg/dL. Usually not clinically significant as an isolated finding.
Uric Acid: {{value}} {{unit}} — very low (ref: {{low}}–{{high}})A low uric acid is typically benign and often reflects a low-purine diet (plant-based eating) or well-functioning kidney excretion. Some antioxidant capacity is attributed to uric acid at normal levels, but low uric acid alone is rarely a clinical problem. It is far healthier to have low than high uric acid.
Generally reassuring. Low uric acid from diet or good kidney clearance is not a concern. No action needed in most cases.
Uric Acid: {{value}} {{unit}} — low (ref: {{low}}–{{high}})A borderline low uric acid level means gout and uric acid kidney stone formation are highly unlikely. The body is not accumulating excess urate crystals. Low levels typically reflect healthy purine metabolism or efficient kidney excretion of uric acid.
No action needed. This is a favorable finding, particularly for those with family history of gout or kidney stones.
Uric Acid: {{value}} {{unit}} — borderline low (ref: {{low}}–{{high}})A normal uric acid level means urate is within the acceptable range where crystal formation in joints or kidneys is unlikely. At normal levels, uric acid acts as an antioxidant in the blood without triggering the inflammatory joint or kidney complications seen at high levels. This is a reassuring result.
Normal result. Maintain hydration and a balanced diet to keep uric acid in this range.
Uric Acid: {{value}} {{unit}} — normal (ref: {{low}}–{{high}})An optimal uric acid level in the 3–6 mg/dL range provides a healthy antioxidant buffer while staying well below the saturation threshold where urate crystals form in joints or kidneys. This range is associated with the lowest risk of gout attacks, uric acid kidney stones, and urate nephropathy.
Excellent result. Maintain adequate hydration, limit high-purine foods, and moderate alcohol intake to stay in this healthy range.
Uric Acid: {{value}} {{unit}} — optimal (ref: 3.0–6.0)A borderline elevated uric acid means urate levels are approaching the threshold where crystal formation becomes possible, particularly in joints. Asymptomatic hyperuricemia at this level does not always cause gout but represents a risk that can be addressed through lifestyle changes. Dietary purines, alcohol (especially beer), and fructose all drive uric acid up.
Reduce high-purine foods (red meat, organ meat, shellfish), limit alcohol and sugar-sweetened beverages, and increase water intake. Retest in 3 months.
Uric Acid: {{value}} {{unit}} — borderline elevated (ref: {{low}}–{{high}}; borderline: 6.0–7.0 for women, 7.0–8.0 for men)Elevated uric acid above 7 mg/dL represents hyperuricemia, where urate crystals can precipitate in joints causing intensely painful gout attacks, or in the kidneys causing uric acid kidney stones. Chronic hyperuricemia also may contribute to urate nephropathy — progressive kidney damage from urate crystal deposition. It is also associated with hypertension and cardiovascular disease.
Discuss with your doctor. Dietary changes, increased hydration, and possibly uric acid-lowering medications (allopurinol or febuxostat) may be recommended depending on symptoms and severity.
Uric Acid: {{value}} {{unit}} — elevated — hyperuricemia (ref: {{low}}–{{high}}; elevated: >7.0)Very high uric acid above 12 mg/dL represents noticeable hyperuricemia with high risk of acute gout attacks, kidney stone formation, and urate nephropathy (urate crystal damage to kidney tissue). At this level, urate crystals are actively depositing in tissues. This can also occur as tumor lysis syndrome — rapid cell death during cancer treatment releasing large amounts of purines.
Seek urgent medical evaluation. Medication to lower uric acid is typically essential at this level, alongside aggressive hydration and dietary changes. Rule out tumor lysis syndrome if in treatment for cancer.
Uric Acid: {{value}} {{unit}} — very high (ref: {{low}}–{{high}}; critical: >12)Upload your lab report and get your actual values interpreted in plain English — instantly, with no medical training required.